Difference Between Transmission line and Waveguide

Comparison Between Transmission line and Wave guide :

Transmission line	Wave guide
Small cross-section transmission lines (like coaxial cables) can only transmit low power levels due to the relatively high fields concentrated at specific locations within the device	Metal waveguides can transmit high power levels. The fields of the propagating wave are spread more uniformly over a larger cross-sectional area than the small cross-section transmission line.
Large cross-section transmission lines can transmit high power levels.	Large cross-section (low frequency) waveguides are impractical due to large size and high cost.

what is Transmission line?

Answer:Transmission line:Definition:

"A conductor or conductors designed to carry electricity or an electrical signal over large distances with minimum losses and distortion".

What is Waveguide?

Answer:Waveguide:Definition:

"A waveguide is an electromagnetic feed line used in microwave communications, broadcasting, and radar installations. A waveguide consists of a rectangular or cylindrical metal tube or pipe. The electromagnetic field propagates lengthwise. Waveguides are most often used with horn antenna s and dish antenna s".

Multiplexing and Multiple Access

Multiplexing And Multiple Access : Digital Communications Difference between Multiplexing and Multiple Access: Sr.No. Multiplexing Multiple Access 1 “In telecommunications and computer networks, multiplexing is a process where multiple analog message signals or digital data streams are combined into one signal over a shared medium.” “In telecommunications and computer networks, a channel access method or multiple access method allows several terminals connected to the same multipoint physical medium to transmit over it and to share its capacity.” 2 The multiplexed signal is transmitted over a communication channel, which may be a physical transmission medium. A channel-access scheme is based on a multiplex method that allows several data streams or signals to share the same communication channel or physical media.

Difference in between Time division multiplexing (TDM) and Frequency division multiplexing (FDM)

Difference in between TDM and FDM: This page on FDM versus TDM describes difference between FDM and TDM multiplexing . FDM is the short form of frequency division multiplexing and TDM is the short form of time division multiplexing. In FDM each signal is modulated onto different unique RF carrier frequency and all carrier frequencies are separated significantly so that bandwidth of the signals do not overlap in frequency domain. Figure: Difference in between TDM and FDM

Comparison between armature controlled and field controlled DC servo motor

Comparison between armature controlled and field controlled DC servo motor : Field controlled DC servomotor Armature controlled DC servomotor 1. Field is excited by control voltage Armature is excited by control voltage 2. Armature current kept constant Field current kept constant 3. Required low power amplifiers are simple to design Required high power amplifiers 4. Efficiency is poor Efficiency is better 5. It has large time constant It has small time constant 6. Cost is low Cost is high 7. It is open loop system It is close loop system Comparison between ar

M&MA

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